"Turtle" is a broad term that refers to any reptile belonging to the order Testudines. It includes various species that live in both freshwater and saltwater habitats. Turtles typically have flippers or webbed feet for swimming.
Example: "Sea turtles migrate long distances between feeding and nesting grounds."
Example: "The pond in the park is home to several species of turtles."
Tortoise:
"Tortoise" specifically refers to a type of turtle that lives exclusively on land, typically in dry or arid environments. Tortoises have stumpy legs and sturdy, domed shells suited for terrestrial life.
Example: "The desert tortoise is well-adapted to survive in harsh desert conditions."
Example: "The zoo has a large enclosure for its Aldabra tortoises."
